-Why are ordinary people not interested in lithium-ion batteries and prefer lead-acid batteries?

Why are ordinary people not interested in lithium-ion batteries and prefer lead-acid batteries?
author:enerbyte source:本站 click144 Release date: 2024-01-12 09:47:04
abstract:
Since the introduction of the new national standard for electric vehicles, the voice of lithium batteries replacing lead-acid has never stopped, but what is the real situation in the market? Although the market share of lithium batteries has increased to some extent, lead-acid batteries are st...

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Since the introduction of the new national standard for electric vehicles, the voice of lithium batteries replacing lead-acid has never stopped, but what is the real situation in the market? Although the market share of lithium batteries has increased to some extent, lead-acid batteries are still the preferred choice for most consumers. Why are ordinary people not interested in lithium batteries and prefer lead-acid batteries?

1. Durability/Battery Life: Lead acid batteries generally have a lifespan of around 2 years, while lithium batteries are more durable, with a lifespan of mostly 4-5 years; And lead-acid batteries generally have a complete charge and discharge cycle of less than 300 times, while lithium batteries have a complete charge and discharge cycle of more than 500 times. lithium batteries are superior, but they are expensive

2. Volume mass/ease of operation: Compared to a lightweight body with only 2.5/3kg of lithium batteries, lead-acid batteries of the same capacity generally weigh about 16/30kg; Not only is the battery of high quality, but it also has a large volume; Compared to the laborious movement of lead-acid cars, lithium electric cars have a detachable design, making cycling and transportation more convenient. Lithium-ion battery

3. Market price/cost-effectiveness: Currently, mainstream lead-acid batteries on the market are priced at around 450 yuan, while lithium batteries are more expensive at around 1000 yuan; The prices of the two types of batteries are different, and the corresponding prices of electric vehicles also differ significantly. At the same time, the warranty period of lithium batteries is also one year longer than that of lead-acid, which can be guaranteed for two years. The cost of use has not yet been calculated, and it is conservatively estimated that lead-acid will be replaced every two years, which can be lively. However, lithium batteries are in the middle and late stages, and the key is that replacing old with new lead-acid is very cheap, while lithium batteries do not. Price Lead Acid Victory

4. Recycling value/difficulty in maintenance: lead-acid battery factories recycle and refine them, and the recycling price is high, regardless of whether it is good or bad; lithium batteries are basically unrecycled and not worth money. In terms of maintenance, lead-acid is the simplest, just a few wires and screws. If it is broken, it can be replaced and used again. It can be solved at any repair shop, and it costs 20-50 yuan to replace an old one; However, most repair shops are hesitant to accept lithium batteries and have no conditions for maintenance, resulting in high after-sales costs. Lead acid batteries win

5. Range/Battery Capacity: With the same 48V battery, when fully charged, the range of lead-acid/lithium battery electric vehicles is similar, depending on factors such as speed and motor size. Of course, in terms of battery capacity, lead-acid batteries will be slightly larger than lithium batteries. If the capacity is exactly the same, lithium batteries are lighter and have a slight advantage in battery life. The difference is not significant, tie

From the above comparison, it can be seen that the advantages of lithium batteries are not obvious. lithium batteries have the advantages of small size, light weight, and easy portability, but their disadvantages include high cost, difficult maintenance, and few maintenance points; Lead acid batteries have the advantages of being cheap, easy to maintain, and cheap, but their disadvantages include being large and bulky.

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